This essay will consider four of this type of story, by short story

This paper will think about four of this kind of story, by short story authors of the period; Dickens’ The Signal Man, The Monkeys Paw’ by W Jacobs, H G Wells The Red Room and The Dream Woman by Wilkie Collins. Taking a gander AT THE ATTUTUDES OF THE PERIOD, EXAMINE HOW A RANGE OF 19TH CENTURY WRITERS CREATE MYSTERY AND SUSPENSE IN THEIR SHORT SHORIES The ascent in prevalence of magazines in Victorian occasions and the era’s interest in the obscure and extraordinary prompted monstrous enthusiasm for the short story type. The way in to the achievement of short stories is holding the reader’s consideration by the utilization of fascinating and important topic, by utilizing a consolidated style of writing in request to keep up tension and interest. The Victorian period saw incredible advancement in science which prompted clashes in conviction among confidence and science, and logic and the heavenly. A significant number of the nineteenth century short stories concerned the heavenly. This exposition will think about four of this sort of story, by short story journalists of the period; Dickens’ ‘The Signal Man’, ‘The Monkey’s Paw’ by W Jacobs, H G Wells’ ‘The Red Room’ and ‘The Dream Woman’ by Wilkie Collins. These creators make riddle and tension in an assortment of ways; in the area of the story, the procedure of account obscuring where the readers’ creative mind is permitted to evoke its most exceedingly awful feelings of trepidation, uncertain endings leaving some fundamental inquiries unanswered, inconspicuous dread, puzzling characters and the kind of language utilized. I will investigate these parts of their composition. The area of all these short stories assumes a significant job in laying the right foundation. They were composed toward the start of the Romantic Period which offered ascend to a preference for... ...ecame exceptionally well known as they came around during a period of progress, and took a gander at the potential outcomes of the extraordinary which were unbelievable before this time. There are numerous techniques for making riddle and tension; the viable utilization of language and composing styles to make characters of interest and puzzle. Utilizing areas to make a sentiment of depression, separation what's more, despair add to the anticipation of a short story. Moreover, short stories frequently incorporate characters of secret that the peruser never has the chance to get familiar with, in this manner keeping up the sentiment of anticipation. As I would see it one of the best ways nineteenth century journalists made secret and tension in their short story composing was by stimulating the pace and musicality of the content by utilizing short, smart sentences and parts which can't assist with drawing in the peruser and animate their heartbeat.

Racist speech free essay sample

On Racist Speech: A Critical Analysis Introduction Charles R. Lawrence Ill, an educator of law at Stanford University, composed the article On Racist Speech against the developing occurrence of racial savagery, particularly in University grounds in the U. S. A school grounds has the status of a home for the understudies dwelling in that, and as such any bigot animosity or viciousness by and large and supremacist discourse specifically can possibly upset the law, request, and agreement in the social condition, aside from making injury the casualties of such racial conduct. This paper endeavors to break down the reasons and contentions mooted y Lawrence to request that bigot discourse must be directed, all the more so in a school grounds condition. It additionally analyzes how such guideline will encroach upon, or sway, the rights guaranteed under the First Amendment. Outline Lawrence starts his article with an emphasis on the undeniable message that racial discourse sends a ruinous message to minorities that they are substandard and are thusly peons. We will compose a custom exposition test on Supremacist discourse or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page (Lawrence). He further feels that the issue of supremacist discourse has been encircled as one in which the freedom of free discourse is in strife with the end of prejudice. He proceeds: l accept this has set the dogmatist on the ethical high ground and fanned the rising blazes of prejudice. Most importantly, I am disturbed that we have not tuned in to the genuine casualties, that we have demonstrated so small comprehension of their physical issue, and that we have relinquished those whose race, sex, or sexual inclination keeps on making them peasants. (Lawrence). The writer mourns that libertarians in common society who strongly restrict the request for bracing down on supremacist discourse have dismissed their ears from the calls of the genuine casualties as they don't generally comprehend or welcome the ature and degree of damage endured by the people in question. Uncovering the truth of how advocating the reason with the expectation of complimentary discourse for the wellbeing of its own comes in strife with endeavors to destroy prejudice, Lawrence puts forth an energetic defense for inspiring help from the people pulling the strings. A significant help that the writer depends on to commute home his point is the now broadly known Brown v. Leading group of Education case that at last attracted blinds on the isolation of understudies schools on racial lines. He held this up to show that the legislature took its attention to the issue of prejudice to its next ogical venture of legitimate intercession with the end goal of disposing of the arrangement of signs and images that signal the mediocrity of blacks. (Lawrence). Later in his paper, Lawrence takes an offensive view that the objective of consummation racial persecution and bigot discourse would stay an unfilled dream except if and until the guideline of free discourse turns into a reality. He contends that under the front of free discourse, bigot components will in general take an ethical high ground and proceed to stoke the fire of this copying issue, accordingly fanning the rising flares of prejudice. (Lawrence). He therefore feels that those ho indiscriminately restrict the request for harnessing of free discourse so as to end racial mistreatment just assistance in rendering racial hatreds become more grounded constantly. Composing Techniques Charles Lawrence has a talented style of portrayal that is clear and streaming. He composes hard-hitting and fair in his composition of the real factors of life from his perspective, and makes strong requests to kill the shrewdness of supremacist discourse. Basic Analysis The solid supplication for guideline of free discourse made by Lawrence targets taking out bigot mistreatment and supremacist discourse even at the expense of lawful limitations to the rights ndowed under the First Amendment. The author believes that in the event that society has not been effective toward this path for such a long time, at that point it is purposeless to envision that free discourse should proceed even as the fght against prejudice goes on. He doesn't accepting the contention that free discourse engages all individuals, including the casualties of prejudice, to communicate their perspectives and issues unreservedly. To help his view, he refers to the Supreme Court, which decided that the First Amendment couldn't be translated as securing words, which by their very articulation deliver injury or will in general prompt a quick break of the harmony. (Lawrence). I am slanted to concur with the perspectives on the creator in light of the fact that unbridled right to speak freely may preferably help in digging in bigot mentalities more profound over in killing the malice.

Women at Work 6 Female Translators You Need to Know About

Women at Work 6 Female Translators You Need to Know About Highlighting female authors in translation since 2014, Women in Translation Month is now an explosively popular online phenomenon, filling lit mags and Twitter feeds with lists of more books than anyone could read before next August rolls around. But it’s also an invitation to think about the people who bring this work to us: translators whose knowledge and creativity, especially when they are women, often goes unrecognized. #WITMonth founder, lit blogger and biochemist Meytal Radzinski (talk about a Renaissance woman!) has pointed out the role of translators as “gatekeepers” to non-Anglophone literature; in that spirit, here’s a list to get you acquainted with some female translators working to expand our horizons. Emily Wilson In 2017, Wilson made headlines as the first woman to translate The Odyssey, one of the central texts of Greek literature, into English, emerging as a major player in the heavily male-dominated field of Classics. She’s written about the fresh perspective female translators can provide on “canon that has for many centuries been imagined as belonging to men.” In her case, this means giving more weight to the epic’s exploration of female-coded themes like family and domesticity, and questioning the heroism of the central character, Odysseusâ€"who, at one point, she memorably describes as carrying a “tote bag.” Fresh take, indeed! Don Mee Choi Born in South Korea, Choi fled a government crackdown with her family, living in Hong Kong before settling in Seattle as an adult. Choi began her literary career by translating female Korean poets, bringing a previously inaccessible canon to English readers. She has since published several volumes of her own poetry including Hardly War, which build on her experiences with political instability and her father’s work as a journalist in South Korea. Ann Goldstein The translator of the Elena Ferrante’s wildly popular Neopolitan Novels (as well as the Italian author’s lesser-known works) began learning Italian as an adult, through classes she organized with colleagues at the New Yorker. Since translating the bestselling quartet, she’s translated Jhumpa Lahiri’s Italian memoir, In Other Words, and spearheaded a multi-translator project to present Primo Levi’s collected works in English for the first time. And as if that’s not enough on her plate, she still heads up The New Yorker’s copy department. Larissa Volokhonsky She got her start translating Russian children’s poetry for fun with her husband, Richard Pevear; in the decades since, the duo has produced now-standard translations of Russian authors from Tolstoy to Turgenev. Volokhonsky explained to the Paris Review that their process has three stages. First she, a native Russian speaker, translates a manuscript into English word by word, after which Pevear adapts and refines the language. Finally, they work over each sentence together in order to insure a graceful translation that retains the original text’s flavor. Volokhonsky and Pevear work out of their Paris apartmentâ€"which, if you ask me, is pretty much the epitome of #couplegoals. Katrina Dodson After tearing through Clarice Lispector’s novels during a trip down the Amazon River, Dodson became a Portuguese translator, published Lispector’s Complete Stories in English, and has helped to gain international recognition for the 20th century Brazilian author. In an interview with Asymptote, she nods to the gatekeeping role of translators, saying that female translators are especially well-equipped to render Lispector’s thoughts on “women’s experience in the world of men.” Interestingly, a recent Los Angeles Review of Books essay about the erasure of female translators referenced a series of incidents in which Dodson’s editor on the Complete Stories, Benjamin Moser, appeared to take credit for the project and omitted to acknowledge Dodson’s work. Jhumpa Lahiri You might think that Lahiri would rest on her laurels after winning a Pulitzer Prize for her collection Interpreter of Maladies or seeing her novel The Namesake adapted for filmâ€"but you’d be wrong. In 2011 Lahiri moved to Rome to learned Italian, mastering it enough to write a memoir in her adopted language, In Other Words. She’s also translated the work of Italian author Domenico Starnone, whose novels bear such remarkably similarity to those of the anonymous Elena Ferrante that his wife, Anita Raja, is sometimes theorized to be the pseudonymous author. Thanks to Lahiri, English readers can read both novelists and take part in this literary controversy for themselves.

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) - 1519 Words

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder It is common for individuals who have gone through a traumatic experience to feel many types of emotions, to include distress, fear, helplessness, guilt, shame or anger. The individual may begin to feel better after just a few days or weeks, but sometimes these feelings don’t go away. If the symptoms last for more than a month, they may be experiencing Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder or PTSD and should seek professional help. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, once known as shell shock or battle fatigue syndrome is a serious condition that occurs when someone goes through something extremely stressful and traumatic. Some common traumas are military combat, natural disasters, significant accidents, or physical†¦show more content†¦If it does not go away by then, the individual may be categorized as a chronic sufferer of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Recovery from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is a gradual and ongoing process with symptoms that seldom disappear complet ely. Often the main focus of treatment is to assist the victim with learning coping strategies that can be enhanced through individual experience. There are four main categories used to diagnose individuals with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder symptoms. People with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder will relive, avoid, have negative moods, and have an increase in arousal. When people relive the traumatic event they will have flashbacks of things that occurred. Sometimes these happen as nightmares or hallucinations. Sometimes certain dates may make it worse. The person being effected with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder will avoid people and places. The isolation from friends and family can lead to feeling detached. They may even lose interest in things they once enjoyed. The victim may start having excessive emotions. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder can make you feel like you can’t relate to others, have loss of sleep, and outbreaks in anger. Children do not react the same way to trauma as adults. They normally have extreme reactions. Children who are 6 years old and younger start wetting the bed after they’ve learned to use the

Renaissance Fashion Essay - 827 Words

Fashion in England during the Renaissance In today’s world most people are allowed to wear what they wish. This leads to most people having their unique fashion style. Some of today’s trending styles are an artsy, bohemian, casual, classic, or tomboy style. All of these styles are being followed because clothing stores are allowing diversity in fashion. These fashion styles also have trends that come and go. Trends come and go because nowadays people are able to easily afford these trends and hear about them. However, during the Renaissance Period in England people could not do this because fashion during the Renaissance in England was dictated by laws and social classes. The Renaissance Period started during the 14th century in Northern†¦show more content†¦So people would not wear the clothes they were not supposed to wear and to maintain the social structure in England the Sumptuary Laws were used (Camargo). The first Sumptuary Laws were first created during the late 13th century in England under the reign of King Edward III. King Henry VIII and Mary I later used these laws along with Queen Elizabeth (Eakins). For example, King Henry VII used the laws to give men a broader look. During Queen Elizabeth’s reign, she changed the clothing laws used by her father and sister. Queen Elizabeth made the Sumptuary Laws more strict and detailed. Her new changes to the laws included what color, what clothing, what fabrics, and how much clothing people could have. Examples of restrictions include, purple silk was reserved for the queen, king, and family members. Gold, silver, or pearl embroidery was reserved for dukes, earls, and knights (Hanson ). If any of these clothing restrictions were violated the penalties would be harsh. Some of the punishments included fines, loss of property, title, and even life (Alchin, â€Å"Upper Class†). King and queens played a big part in fashion. For example, Queen Elizabeth loved to have clothes, jewelry, and furs from other countries to show her wealth (Picard). Kings and queens would also set trends and would decide who wore what (Hanson). The upper class was easily notified of new trends, but the lower class were not because they lacked money. It is believed that clothes were soShow MoreRelatedEssay about Renaissance Influence on Modern Day Fashion1358 Words   |  6 Pagespeople would not believe that there are so many similarities between modern day fashion and the fashion of the renaissance time period. Many differences may be seen between the two, but the similarities are remarkable. Throughout all of time, clothing has been the major representation of social classes. What people wear has always been the distinguishing factor between the wealthy and the poor classes of both the renaissance and current time period. The evolution from time period to time period has beenRead More History of Fashion Essay638 Words   |  3 PagesHistory of Fashion Fashion has changed a great deal over the past three centuries. As history changes it seems that fashion in some aspect changes with it to adapt to the era. Even today fashion continues to change as the years go on. Looking at fashion even 20 years ago we can see a difference from what we see in our everyday lives. For the purpose of this essay Fashion will be divided into three centuries, since not every era of clothing can be touched upon. The first era of fashion history includesRead MoreRenaissance Art During Eighteenth Century Italy902 Words   |  4 PagesRenaissance Art in Fifteenth-Century Italy The renaissance era is the mark of the â€Å"rebirth† period. It’s the beginning of the modern world and the ending of the Middle Ages. Renaissance era means the revival of great art and literature and it began in Italy and spread into Europe between the 14th century into the 17th century, and made that transition from medieval to modern time. (Dictionary.com) Most of the towns turned into cities and businesses. Italy was forming into an urban city. A city thatRead MoreRenaissance: Impact on English Literature1723 Words   |  7 PagesRenaissance: Impact on English Literature .   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Renaissance is a French word which means rebirth, reawakening or revival. In literature the term Renaissance is used to denote the revival of ancient classical literature and culture and re-awakening of human mind, after the long sleep in the Medieval Ages, to the glory, wonders and beauty of mans earthly life and nature. The great literary movement, Renaissance began in  Italy  with the fall of  Constantinople  in 1453. But its influenceRead MoreDelacroix Of The Renaissance Period702 Words   |  3 PagesMuch of Delacroix’s inspiration, like many other artists, came from the Renaissance period artist Michelangelo. He studied his work closely, reveling in his study of figures as well as the life, and death, he portrayed on canvas. During the later stages of Eugene Delacroix’s life he was commissioned by the government of France to paint enormous paintings on ceilings of buildings, which made him feel a closeness with the late Michelangelo. It’s said that his intensity rivaled that of MichelangeloRead More Humanism Essay example1241 Words   |  5 PagesHumanism Humanism was a new way of thinking that came about in fourteenth century, the time of the Renaissance.   Many scholars refer to it as the Spirit of the Renaissance.   Humanism was a lay phenomenon that emphasized human beings - as opposed to deities - as well as their interests, achievements and capabilities.   Humanism is derived from the Latin word humanitas, which Cicero, the noted orator of the Roman Empire, referred to as the literary culture needed by anyone who would be consideredRead MoreThe Court and Sir Thomas Wyatt1386 Words   |  6 Pagesexecution on May 19, 1536. Another important thing to realise while studying Wyatt, in so far as poetry analysis is concerned, is the time period in which he wrote. Although the exact date for the beginning of the Renaissance is unknown, Wyatt was surely part of that movement. The term Renaissance denotes a transition between the medieval and modern world which individualised the sixteenth century and helped to enlarge the mind of man with a sense of old freedoms regained and of new regions to be exploredRead MoreHair Styles and Make-up of the Renaissance542 Words   |  2 Pagesconsidered beautiful in Renaissance was absolutely outdated 100 years after this era. In this essay I will be talking about the hair and make-up in Renaissance. It all started in Italy, home of the greatest artists of the time. The first section of my essay will be about Italy and the way people were changing their natural appearances using various products. In the second section I will move to the north of Europe to explore a bit m ore about this topic and see how much the fashion that was set in ItalyRead MoreBells for John Whitesides Daughter by John Crowe Ransom873 Words   |  3 PagesKenyon Review. His works fall into many different literary movements but the majority of his poems fall within the Fugitive-Agrarianism, now known as the Southern Renaissance, movement that emphasized classicism and traditionalism. The writers that were part of the Southern Renaissance, including Ransom, gathered to write a collection of essays that promoted and revitalized Southern literature in the United States. They were known for â€Å"representing the tensions and paradoxes that resulted from the collisionRead MoreEssay about Harlem Renaissance Poets: Countee Cullen and Langston Hughes1142 Words   |  5 Pagesmajority of African Americans moved from South to the North of the United States. New economic and artistic opportunities led them to create and identify themselves in their own culture and heritage. This movement is well-known as the Harlem renaissance. It was accompanied by new lifestyle, music styles, and plenty of talented writers. This paper discusses two poems from this period: Heritage, written by Countee Cullen, and The Weary Blues, written by Langston Hughes. There is a lot of mystery

Our socially constructed reality Free Essays

Think Piece Sociological Significance and Individual Behavior What is the relationship between â€Å"definition of the situation† and â€Å"socially – constructed reality’? Our social construct provides us with basic assumptions of everyday life. These social influences have an affect on our perception of reality and situations. While with a group of people you mainly hang out with the definition of a situation of a situation will be similar, because you all are from the same social group: and have similar social backgrounds. We will write a custom essay sample on Our socially constructed reality or any similar topic only for you Order Now But if you are not with a group that you are not familiar tit it may not be so easy for you all to see the situation the same because your social reality are different. Example: In an urban neighborhood where Tim, and his group of friends hangout during the day and night, they often hear gunshots. So one night Time’s cousin Johnny came to visit from his mansion in Texas. While they were outside hanging out gunshots were heard. After hearing the gunshots Tim and his friends continued as if they heard nothing. Sonny’s reaction was very different than Tim and his friends in fact he felt very uncomfortable. Because Tim and his group of friends are accustomed to that social structure their interpretation of the situation was different than Johnny, because in his social reality that doesn’t and should not happen. This example explains how a persons social reality can change how they interpret the definition of a situation. Why are these important in explaining the social influences on human behavior? These are important in explaining human behavior because our chosen behavior is determined by our social influences and social surroundings (socially – constructed reality) which determine how we react and interpret situations (definition of a situation). Why is it that social influence is very often more useful for predicting – or explaining – the behavior of an individual person than would be there psychological frame of mind? Though we take part in the social construct of reality, it’s still not entirely a product of our own doing. Our social influences make us who we are and affect how we act and handle situations. Even though we have our own thought we still live our lives through what is socially acceptable. So observing a psychological frame of mind may not be as accurate because we say one thing, but in a social setting we handle it differently. Example: Elevator Video The people on the elevator knew that it was not their norm to turn backwards in the elevator. But they still wanted to conform to what seemed socially normal at the time, so they turned around Just like everyone else in the video. So even though we have our own thoughts and feelings about situations , our social influence and social setting still determine how we behave. If anyone could have asked the independent variables on the elevator if they would turn backwards on an elevator if everyone else was doing it they would have more than likely answered no, but because o the social pressure to conform they behaved totally opposite. How to cite Our socially constructed reality, Papers

Poems ID Read over on Any Rainy Day free essay sample

COMMENTARY: Poems I? d read over on any rainy day by Nikki Rivera Gomez / MindaNews Monday, 02 July 2007 23:01 It was the 1950s—the decade when a pompous West, emerging victorious from a world war that killed over 57 million people, was beginning to prance and preen like a peacock. Almost overnight, the US economy boomed with those big-finned Chryslers, Fords, and Buicks. Holiday Inn began its worldwide chain, as did the now ubiquitous McDonalds. I was barely a year old when Elvis, James Dean, and Marilyn Monroe had begun to electrify the silver screen. Back home? Old pictures retain a homegrown charm about them: a tiny me sprawled on the grass, my mom seated beside, a gleaming black Buick parked nearby. Everything seemed picture-perfect—with the world, despite America’s revulsion of black people and her manic campaign to exterminate North Koreans; and with the country, despite its ecstatic absorption of all things â€Å"stateside. We will write a custom essay sample on Poems I?D Read over on Any Rainy Day or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † The decade was also the time my parents were hacking their way through Compostela’s jungles in a bid to stake whatever modest claim they could. Back in Paco, Manila, my maternal grandfather, Godofredo Rivera, was putting together his â€Å"Little Things,† a potpourri of vignettes about life, living, and loving halfway through the Twentieth Century. Love is sipping wine drop by drop Each libation a delicate ritual Of deep affection Elevated by the subtle touch Of eternal desire He probably didn’t intend his prose to be treated like poetry, but many of the entries in his book were quite lyrical they tugged at the heart. And they weren’t just about some pax de deux in Old Manila: We win freedom by courage but lose it by default We go to Church but insult God We recite the Constitution but spit on the Flag We fight foreign domination but surrender to native degradation We feed the dead but starve the living We build monuments to the hero but let the weeds grow under his feet As we are in 1950, we perhaps misrepresent the philosophy of 1900. Or we did not get it right Prescient, he only could have been. For not only did we not get it right in the 1950s; we were still groping in the dark 30-odd years later. For the 1980s was tumultuous. Cheers and ticker tape may have greeted the onset of personal computers, the fall of the Berlin Wall, and white-lace-and-promises weddings such as that of Charles and Diana. But throbbing silently in our hearts was an insecurity, a fear of the proverbial Unknown. John Lennon was killed. The AIDS virus exploded into a global epidemic. Reagan illegally funded the Contras to quell dissent in Nicaragua. And Corporate America’s mammoth mergers and acquisitions betrayed only too well its preoccupation with commercial and political dominion. And nowhere was this quest for hegemony more played out than in the Philippines. Marcos, his family, his cronies, Subic and Clark, the hundreds of transnational companies and the thousands of human rights victims—all came together in a surrealism of exuberance, avarice, and perpetual dependence. The â€Å"dark night of our souls† could only produce the deepest, most paradoxically beautiful poetry. Mila Aguilar, one time underground activist in Mindanao, had been a prolific writer and multi-awarded poet during the 1980s. Incarcerated, she wrote of the day she gave her son a pair of pigeons/born and bred in my harsh prison. /They had taped wings/and the instructions were specifically to keep them on for weeks/until they’d gotten used to their new cages. /He never liked the thought of me in prison, his own mother/and would never stay for long/and rarely even came to visit. /So perhaps I thought of souvenirs. /But the tape from his pigeons he removed one day, and set them free/You’d think that would have angered me, or made me sad at least/But I guess we’re of one mind. /Why cage pigeons who prefer free flight/in the vaster, bluer skies? Alfrredo Navarro Salanga, who’d also spent time in Mindanao as a feisty newspaper editor, wrote â€Å"Hour Poems for Alice. † His were words that not only stroked the hearts of his readers, but also refreshed their minds of the lingering insecurities amidst them. The second part of his poem reads: It is ten and dark and quiet The quiet stabbed, every now and then by the bladed horns of cars that flash by Like bullets I think of bullets and I think of you and I think of a night in Zamboanga Stabbed by bullets from a war I had gone to see you ut you were cold like the muzzle Of a gun. Among the most powerful verses I’ve ever come across were composed by songwriter Joey Ayala. Virtually poems in themselves, his songs come across as daggers that pierce the tender soul of his gene ration. Of humanity’s wisdom in an age of environmental neglect, Ayala had written, â€Å"Talino/Naging ararong nagpaamo sa parang/Naging kumpit na sumagupa sa karagatan/naging apoy na nagpalaya sa karimlan. † His immortal â€Å"Walang Ibang Sadya† might as well be the ultimate celebration of the wonders of living. In part, it reads: â€Å"Aanhin ang labi/kundi madampian ng ulan/O di kaya’y mahagkan ng ilog†¦ Pagmasdan, pakinggan/Lasapin ang mundo/Walang ibang sadya/Ang ayos nito. † But perhaps the most prophetic of all poems was written in the early 1980s by a playwright named Al Santos. â€Å"Sa Bundok ng Apo† was Mindanao’s first-ever rock opera. Its first run in 1981 was written and directed by Santos, with Joey Ayala composing the music. â€Å"Sa Bundok†¦Ã¢â‚¬  told of the Bagobo legend of harmony and unity, and of popular resistance against an oppressor. The tribe succeeds in the end, to the haunting rendition of Santos’s â€Å"Pahimakas sa Huling Tagpo. May panatang natupad sa naganap May pangakong nabuksan sa digmaan Ito ang larawan ng bawa’t panahon Katotohanan pa rin ng ngayon Buti at sama ay nagtunggali Nang ligaya’y lukuban ng pighati Palibhasay’s may bukas na minimithi Buong lakas ay ibuhos nitong lipi Nasaksihan nyo’y tagpo ng kahapon Siyang bolang kristal ng ngayon Di natutulong ang sa kasamaa’y kampon May halimaw ang bawa’t panahon (Nikki Gomez authored â€Å"Coffee and Dreams on a Late Afternoon,† a collection of his essays on Mindanao development, published in 2005 by the University of the Philippines Press. He lives and works in Davao City. )